How a wind power plant works
Wind plants are an increasingly used renewable energy source around the world. They take advantage of the strength of the winds to generate electricity in a clean and sustainable way. In this article, we will explain how a wind plant works and what are the main elements involved in this process.
Ground turns
Grease becomes the structures responsible for capturing the energy of the winds and turning it into electricity. They are composed of propellers, which are moved by the force of the wind, and a generator, which converts the mechanical energy into electrical energy.
How it works: When the wind blows, the airline propellers begin to rotate. This movement is transmitted to the generator, which is connected to an axis. The generator, in turn, uses the principle of electromagnetic induction to transform mechanical energy into electricity.
Substation and the power grid
After being generated, the electricity produced by the wind turbines is sent to a substation. In this substation, the tension of electricity is high so that it can be transmitted more efficiently by the power grid.
How it works: The substation receives the electricity generated by wind turbines in a low voltage. Then she uses transformers to raise this tension, making her suitable for transmission at long distances. The energy is then sent to the power grid, where it will be distributed to consumers.
Benefits of Wind Energy
Wind energy has several benefits compared to other sources of energy. In addition to being a clean and renewable source, it contributes to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions and the diversification of the energy matrix.
Other benefits: In addition, wind plants can be installed in rural areas, taking advantage of land that are not suitable for other activities. They also generate jobs and contribute to the economic development of the regions where they are installed.
Conclusion
Wind plants are an important source of renewable energy, capable of generating electricity in a clean and sustainable way. With wind turbines, substations and an efficient power grid, they are able to take advantage of wind strength to supply part of the energy demand of a region. In addition, wind energy has several environmental and socioeconomic benefits. Therefore, investing in this source of energy is a way of contributing to a more sustainable future.