What are synoptic gospels?

Synotic Gospels are the first four books of the New Testament of the Christian Bible: Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. These Gospels are called synotic because they present a similar general view of the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. >

Characteristics of Synotic Gospels

Synotic Gospels share many similarities in terms of content and structure. They tell the story of Jesus from birth to death and resurrection, and present their teachings and miracles along the way.

In addition, synoptic gospels are written in narrative prose and follow a general chronological order of events. They also include Jesus’ parables, speeches, and dialogues with their followers and opponents.

Main differences between synoptic gospels

Though synoptic gospels have many similarities, there are also significant differences between them. For example, John’s Gospel differs from the other three in terms of literary style, chronology and theological emphasis.

In addition, each synoptic gospel was written by a different author and for a specific audience. This may explain some of the differences found in event reports and theological emphases.

Importance of Synotic Gospels

Synotic Gospels are extremely important for Christians, as they provide a solid basis for understanding the life and teachings of Jesus Christ. They are also a valuable source of historical information about the social, political and religious context of the time Jesus lived.

1. Matthew: Written by a former tax collector who became a disciple of Jesus, emphasizes the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies.
2. Mark: Considered the oldest gospel, it is a concise and direct account of the events of Jesus’ life.
3. Lucas: Written by a doctor and historian, emphasizes Jesus’ compassion for the marginalized and the role of women in his ministry.
4. John: Written by one of the closest disciples of Jesus, emphasizes the divinity of Jesus and his relationship with God.